Caterpillar 35A Series Fuel Injector

Short Description:

The Caterpillar 35A Series fuel injectors are precision-engineered components designed for use in large-bore diesel engines, particularly the Caterpillar 3500A engine family, which includes models such as the 3508, 3512, 3516, and 3520. These injectors are critical to achieving optimal combustion efficiency, emissions compliance, and engine longevity in heavy-duty applications including power generation, marine propulsion, and industrial operations.


Product Detail

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Engineering Design and Operation

These fuel injectors are designed around HEUI (Hydraulic Electronic Unit Injector) or MEUI (Mechanically actuated Electronic Unit Injector) architecture depending on the variant, offering electronically modulated injection timing and quantity control under high pressures.

Key Engineering Features:
Injection Pressure: Up to 1600 bar (160 MPa)

Spray Nozzle Orifice Size: Typically 0.2–0.8 mm

Nozzle Configuration: Single-hole, multi-hole, orifice plate (depending on cylinder head design)

Solenoid Resistance: Low-impedance (2–3 Ohms) or high-impedance (13–16 Ohms) variants

Material Composition: High-carbon steel and carbide-coated wear surfaces to withstand high-pressure cycles and thermal stress

Fuel Control: Pulse-width modulated solenoid control with ECU-trimmed fuel mapping

3500A-Injector

Engineering Design and Operation

Functionality and Role in Engine Performance
Fuel injectors in the 35A Series ensure:

Precision fuel metering across wide engine load conditions

Enhanced atomization for improved combustion efficiency

Reduced emissions (NOx, PM) through optimized spray pattern

Extended injector lifespan via hardened needle valve and plunger assemblies

Caterpillar-3500A-Injector-4

Injector Part Numbers and Compatibility

Injector Part No.

Replacement Code

Compatible Engines

Notes

7E-8836 3508A, 3512A, 3516A Factory-new OEM injector
392-0202 20R1266 3506, 3508, 3512, 3516, 3524 Requires ECM trim code update
20R1270 3508, 3512, 3516 OEM part for Tier-1 applications
20R1275 392-0214 3500 series engines Remanufactured to CAT spec
20R1277 3520, 3508, 3512, 3516 High-load performance stability

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